Flagship Highway Project “Bharatmala” The Journey So Far

Abstract

The Bharatmala Pariyojana, launched in 2017, is a flagship highway development project by the Government of India aimed at enhancing the country’s road infrastructure. As one of the largest infrastructure initiatives in India’s history, Bharatmala seeks to construct approximately 65,000 kilometers of highways and roads across the country. The project is designed to improve connectivity between rural and urban areas, boost trade and economic growth and reduce travel time across key economic corridors. This article explores the journey of the Bharatmala project thus far, focusing on its objectives, phases, and achievements. It also discusses the challenges encountered during its execution, including land acquisition, environmental clearances and financial constraints. Moreover, the article assesses the socio-economic impacts of the project, particularly in terms of regional development, job creation, and the overall modernization of India’s transportation network.